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Slavoj Žižek

Slavoj Žižek is a Slovenian philosopher and cultural critic. He is a professor at the European Graduate School, International Director of the Birkbeck Institute for the Humanities, Birkbeck College, University of London, and a senior researcher at the Institute of Sociology, University of Ljubljana, Slovenia. His books include Living in the End TimesFirst as Tragedy, Then as Farce, In Defense of Lost Causes, four volumes of the Essential Žižek, and many more.

Blog

Full Communism

There are Reds under the bed. Or in the academies. Or worse: about to spill into the streets. So warns Alan Johnson in World Affairs, the esteemed Washington-based international affairs journal. Tracing the rising profile of a group of authors such as Alain Badiou, Bruno Bosteels and Slavoj Žižek and the popularity of their books, the columnist outlines what he sees as a nascent threat lurking in the incendiary words of Terry Eagleton and Toni Negri.

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"This was madness": Slavoj Žižek vs David Horowitz with Julian Assange

 

It was bound to end in disaster: two ideologues, one a communist and the other a neo-conservative, "do battle" over a skype link from a house in England where Assange is held under house arrest.

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"I'm James Bond, you're Superman" - BHL head to head with Žižek

Berfois have published an excerpt from the latest in the Counterblasts series, The Imposter: BHL in Wonderland by Jade Lindgaard and Xavier de la Porte, a stinging takedown of  Bernard-Henri Lévy, France's "rock-star philosopher."

Watch BHL debate Slavoj Žižek in 2008. They go head to head on the subject of 'Violence and the Left in Dark Times' at the New York Public Library.

 

Books

  • 9781844675845-frontcover

    Virtue and Terror

    Robespierre’s justification of the Terror in the French Revolution.

  • 9781844675494-frontcover

    Lacan

    A dazzling re-evaluation of Jacques Lacan, uncovering his hidden inspirations.

  • 9781844670611-frontcover

    The Metastases of Enjoyment

    The status of women and the role of violence in contemporary culture and politics.

  • 9781844675401-frontcover

    Iraq

    Žižek analyzes the bizarre logic used to justify the attack on Iraq.

  • 9781859844212-welcome-to-the-desert-of-the-real

    Welcome to the Desert of the Real

    Probing beneath the level of TV punditry, Žižek offers a highly original and readable account that serves as a fascinating and insightful comprehension of the events of September 11.

  • 9781859840559-frontcover

    Mapping Ideology

    Indispensable contemporary writing on the subject of ideology.

Discussions

Discussions occur on book pages throughout the site. The most recent discussions about the works of Slavoj Žižek are listed below.

  • Zizek and the critique of political economy

    Against his friend and comrade Alain Badiou, Slavoj Zizek has been arguing strongly for the need for a return to Marx's critique of political economy—as borne out by his engagement with value theory and Moishe Postone's work in Living in the End Times. But what are we to make of Zizek's own understanding of value theory, when he claims that, strictly speaking from a Marxist perpective, Chavez's Venezuela is "exploiting" the US through oil rents?

    3 responses

  • How does theology enlist the service of historical materialism? What is this service?

    I have a quote from Zizek I’m having a little trouble with. Its this one:

    Today, when the historical materialist analysis is receding, practiced
    as it were under cover, rarely called by its proper name, while the
    theological dimension is given a new lease on life in the guise of the
    “postsecular” Messianic turn of deconstruction, the time has come
    to reverse Walter Benjamin’s first thesis on the philosophy of history:
    “The puppet called ‘theology’ is to win all the time. It can easily be
    a match for anyone if it enlists the service of historical materialism,
    which today, as we know, is wizened and has to keep out of sight.”

    The trouble I’m having is with “if it enlists the service of historical materialism,” That is to say I dont understand in what way this service is enlisted, or for that matter, what it is. Can anyone help me?

    3 responses

  • Fetishization and Reification,  Human Constants or the Particular Products of Capitalism?

    Grappling with Marx's theoretical dilemma on whether class struggle is the product of capitalism, coterminus with it or its condition, Zizek suggests that this same dilemma illuminates the difference between Lukác's History and Class Consciousness and Adorno & Horkheimer's Dialectic of Enlightenment, wherein he latter authors "cut [the] link" (that Lukác maintains) between fetichization and reification on one hand and captitalism on the other, considering them products of "instrumental reason" (e.g. using people as a means to an ends), "...which functions as a kind of a priori of thewhole of human history but no longer rooted in any concrete historical formations. The over-arching totality is thus no longer that of capitalism, or commodity production : capitalism itself becomes one of the manifestations of instrumental reason." (p. 204)

    This problem is resolved if we merely extend our notion of "human history" to go back to Pleistocene (hunter-gatherer) times and follow it through the agricultural revolution and the dawn of civilization, viz. citification, the creation of cities. Hunter-gatherer cultures are dominated by scarcity of the means of survival. There is a social hierarchy, but it is not based on possessions, because most daytime activity is devoted to the search for food. Once agriculture is discovered, however, a few milenia after the last glacial maximum around 12,000 years ago, there is surplus production, permitting substantial population grown and eventually leading to the establishment of cities, around six or seven thousand years ago. With surplus production comes the accumulation of wealth, the creation of classes (workers, owners, priests, etc.), the establishment of chiefdoms and then city-states, and finally conquest, as some city-states covet the resources of their neighbors, devote a certain amount of their surplus to military materiel, and gobble up their neighbors.
     
    It is an abstract nicety to call the motivations for these appropriations "instrumental reason." They could also be called greed, covetousness, or imperial arrogance. In any case, they only arise when there is surplus, and the first sustained surpluses in human history (starting at least 40,000 years ago and not 5,000 years ago) come with the invention of agriculture.

    Capitalism from this perspective is merely a concentration, institutionalization, mechanization, and acceleration of organizations based on technological advances and greatly expanded populations, to produce exponentially more surplus value and its resultant accumulation, and finally engendering the inequality and suffering that we are so familiar with, and which motivated Marx to deconstruct it.

    So Adorno & Horkheimer had the right intuition; they simply lacked the expanded perspective in pre-history to concretize it.

    0 responses